Cameroon is a fragile and conflict-affected state with significant vulnerability to
climate change. Growth remained modest amid a challenging external environment, a
slow pace of reforms, and the composition of fiscal adjustment, while macroeconomic
stability was maintained. The reduction in foreign development assistance threatens to
further weaken the social safety net, exacerbating existing social vulnerabilities.
Meanwhile, the Presidential election in October 2025 introduces political and economic
uncertainty, compounding challenges in an already unfavorable external environment.